Arteriovenous malformations, also known as AVM, are a situation in which there are abnormal blood vessels connecting to veins and arteries in the brain. These blood vessels are very important because they help to supply the brain with oxygen-rich blood. The veins then carry that blood, after the oxygen is removed from it, back to the lungs, so it can get back to the heart and then to the brain again. When there is a brain AVM present, this can stop the process from completing this cycle properly and it can lead to a number of dangerous outcomes.
Signs and Symptoms of AVM
It is very rare for a person to have AVM. In fact, only one percent of the population does have them. And, those that do have them may not have any signs or symptoms of them at all. And, they are rarely passed from adult to child, so they are not often present on genetic testing. However, understanding the potential symptoms and signs can give you an opportunity to obtain the necessary treatments available today.
- An individual may suffer from headaches, often located in one area of the head.
- The pain may be very specifically located in one region.
- Some individuals have muscle weakness or numbness from time to time.
- Seizures can occur.
Keep in mind that many people do not have any symptoms. However, when an AVM ruptures, this can lead to bleeding in the brain. About half of all AVMs are not noticed until hemorrhaging occurs. This is why it is important to look for specific areas of concern and seemingly non-common signs. Other signs include:
- Vision loss
- Numbness
- Unsteadiness that seems severe
- Inability to understand others
- Trouble speaking
The good news is that if you have these types of symptoms, it may be possible to seek out effective treatments for this condition. There are solutions available that can help many people. However, early treatment is vital for overcoming this condition and securing treatment. If not diagnosed early, it can lead damage to brain tissue over time. Over time, this builds up and causes symptoms or hemorrhaging to occur.
If you are suffering from headaches, or you are having seizures, it is best to seek out the help of a doctor right away. You may be able to get started by calling our offices and getting in to an appointment with our ENT in New York.